Welcome to the IKCEST

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995) | Vol.20, Issue.6 | | Pages 797-802

Journal of refractive surgery (Thorofare, N.J. : 1995)

Prediction of corneal haze using an ablation depth/corneal thickness ratio after laser epithelial keratomileusis.

Ning, Lin Steven B, Yee Shrabanee, Mitra Alice Z, Chuang Richard W, Yee  
Abstract

To investigate the usefulness of ablation depth/corneal thickness (AD/CT) ratio to predict corneal haze after laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) using a retrospective, comparative, interventional case series.Fifty patients (90 eyes; mean age 40.9 years) with myopia, hyperopia, and/or astigmatism underwent bilateral or unilateral LASEK for correction of refractive error. After epithelial flaps were created using an 18% alcohol solution, bilateral or unilateral LASEK was performed using the Alcon Autonomous LADARVision 4000 excimer laser. Visual acuity (best spectacle-corrected and uncorrected) and refractive error were measured before and after LASEK. Corneas were assessed by two independent evaluators under a slit-lamp biomicroscope with broad tangential illumination. The relative haze scale was quantitated: 0 (clear), 0.5+ (trace), 1+ (mild), 2+ (moderate), 3+ (marked), and 4+ (severe).Mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction was -5.46 +/- 3.74 D (range -12.375 to +5.00 D), mean ablation depth was 93.04 +/- 45.03 microm (range 21.2 to 207.2 microm), and mean AD/CT ratio was 0.18 +/- 0.09 (range 0.04 to 0.41). Of 90 eyes, 40 eyes had a higher ablation depth (AD/CT ratio > 0.18) and 50 eyes had a lower ablation depth (AD/CT ratio < 0.18); 92.5% of eyes in the higher ratio group developed clinically significant haze (1+ or greater). In the lower ratio group, 94% of eyes developed no more than 1+ corneal haze, if any.The ablation depth/corneal thickness ratio is useful for predicting corneal haze after LASEK. An AD/CT ratio of 0.18 or more suggests that patients have a high risk of developing clinically significant haze (1+ or more) after LASEK.

Original Text (This is the original text for your reference.)

Prediction of corneal haze using an ablation depth/corneal thickness ratio after laser epithelial keratomileusis.

To investigate the usefulness of ablation depth/corneal thickness (AD/CT) ratio to predict corneal haze after laser epithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) using a retrospective, comparative, interventional case series.Fifty patients (90 eyes; mean age 40.9 years) with myopia, hyperopia, and/or astigmatism underwent bilateral or unilateral LASEK for correction of refractive error. After epithelial flaps were created using an 18% alcohol solution, bilateral or unilateral LASEK was performed using the Alcon Autonomous LADARVision 4000 excimer laser. Visual acuity (best spectacle-corrected and uncorrected) and refractive error were measured before and after LASEK. Corneas were assessed by two independent evaluators under a slit-lamp biomicroscope with broad tangential illumination. The relative haze scale was quantitated: 0 (clear), 0.5+ (trace), 1+ (mild), 2+ (moderate), 3+ (marked), and 4+ (severe).Mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction was -5.46 +/- 3.74 D (range -12.375 to +5.00 D), mean ablation depth was 93.04 +/- 45.03 microm (range 21.2 to 207.2 microm), and mean AD/CT ratio was 0.18 +/- 0.09 (range 0.04 to 0.41). Of 90 eyes, 40 eyes had a higher ablation depth (AD/CT ratio > 0.18) and 50 eyes had a lower ablation depth (AD/CT ratio < 0.18); 92.5% of eyes in the higher ratio group developed clinically significant haze (1+ or greater). In the lower ratio group, 94% of eyes developed no more than 1+ corneal haze, if any.The ablation depth/corneal thickness ratio is useful for predicting corneal haze after LASEK. An AD/CT ratio of 0.18 or more suggests that patients have a high risk of developing clinically significant haze (1+ or more) after LASEK.

+More

Cite this article
APA

APA

MLA

Chicago

Ning, Lin Steven B, Yee Shrabanee, Mitra Alice Z, Chuang Richard W, Yee,.Prediction of corneal haze using an ablation depth/corneal thickness ratio after laser epithelial keratomileusis.. 20 (6),797-802.

Disclaimer: The translated content is provided by third-party translation service providers, and IKCEST shall not assume any responsibility for the accuracy and legality of the content.
Translate engine
Article's language
English
中文
Pусск
Français
Español
العربية
Português
Kikongo
Dutch
kiswahili
هَوُسَ
IsiZulu
Action
Recommended articles

Report

Select your report category*



Reason*



By pressing send, your feedback will be used to improve IKCEST. Your privacy will be protected.

Submit
Cancel