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Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science | Vol.78, Issue.Proc. IWIGP 2012 | | Pages

Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science

A Cryptographic Moving-Knife Cake-Cutting Protocol

Yoshifumi Manabe,Tatsuaki Okamoto  
Abstract

This paper proposes a cake-cutting protocol using cryptography when the cake is a heterogeneous good that is represented by an interval on a real line. Although the Dubins-Spanier moving-knife protocol with one knife achieves simple fairness, all players must execute the protocol synchronously. Thus, the protocol cannot be executed on asynchronous networks such as the Internet. We show that the moving-knife protocol can be executed asynchronously by a discrete protocol using a secure auction protocol. The number of cuts is n-1 where n is the number of players, which is the minimum.

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A Cryptographic Moving-Knife Cake-Cutting Protocol

This paper proposes a cake-cutting protocol using cryptography when the cake is a heterogeneous good that is represented by an interval on a real line. Although the Dubins-Spanier moving-knife protocol with one knife achieves simple fairness, all players must execute the protocol synchronously. Thus, the protocol cannot be executed on asynchronous networks such as the Internet. We show that the moving-knife protocol can be executed asynchronously by a discrete protocol using a secure auction protocol. The number of cuts is n-1 where n is the number of players, which is the minimum.

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Yoshifumi Manabe,Tatsuaki Okamoto,.A Cryptographic Moving-Knife Cake-Cutting Protocol . 78 (Proc. IWIGP 2012),.

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