Science plays a critical role in tackling global challenges, such as ensuring water security - a key element for ecosystems, societies, and economies. Addressing such a challenge requires a multidisciplinary and integrated approach to manage and preserve this vital resource effectively. Through its Intergovernmental Hydrological Programme (IHP) and the Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme, UNESCO has adopted a science-based strategy to achieve SDG 6 - Clean water and sanitation.

Biosphere reserves located along rivers provide ideal settings for testing innovative solutions to enhance water security and play a significant role in restoring aquatic ecosystems and managing water resources. UNESCO works to improve governance and promote integrated water management in river-based biosphere reserves across South-East Europe, fostering sustainable water practices and ecosystem restoration. 

Highlighting their unique experiences, challenges, and future plans, the case studies sparked dynamic exchanges which were further explored through a world café session. Discussions led to recommendations to strengthen support for biosphere reserves. 

A key focus was enhancing the collaboration between MAB National Committees, Focal Points and biosphere reserve site managers, particularly in nurturing the potential network of fluvial biosphere reserves. Participants also emphasised the importance of reinforcing the management of river-based biosphere reserves through local communities. 

Improving communication with communities living along the river-based biosphere reserves was identified as key to engaging local youth, volunteers, producers and entrepreneurs. Furthermore, enhancing water governance in river basin biosphere reserves and neighbouring municipalities, regions, and countries, was identified as a crucial step towards sustainable management.

A visit to the exhibition “Change! Yesterday, today, tomorrow. The Po River” was organised to conclude the workshop. This was a unique opportunity to showcase the collaborative efforts of the 5 Italian Biosphere Reserves along the Po River, rooted in their Memorandum of Understanding signed this summer. 

Links: 

Synergies among UNESCO Biosphere Reserves along rivers in SEE: a regional expert workshop on Integrated River Basin Management

Regional and Thematic Networks 

Po Grande Biosphere Reserve

Collina Po Biosphere Reserve  

Palazzo Madama